Analysis of the covers of textbooks of Primary Physical Education

Abstract

This research analyzes the images of the human body and the type of physical activity practiced on the covers of textbooks in the area of Physical Education (PE) in Primary Education (EP) to determine if they reproduce and transmit stereotypes in relation to sex, race, body, disability and physical activity according to the curriculum. The sample universe consists of 30 covers, published under the Organic Law of Education (LOE). The results show covers preferably drawn and in color, the protagonists of physical activity are children, boys and girls (mixed group) jointly; there are yet some remaining stereotypes of race (white) and somatotype (ectomorph) when performing certain physical sports activity in absence of disability. It is essential to reflect on the new PE textbooks that are being implemented in our education system, along with the underlying hidden curriculum.